Capstan Lathe Introdution

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Capstan Lathe Introdution

Capstan Lathe Introdution - The capstan lathe is so called because of the hexagon shaped tool carrier the capstan, which replaces the tail stock of the centre lathe. The capstan (tool head) is mounted on the capstan slide, which in turn is mounted on a suitable rest or saddle, which is fitted on the lathe bed.

Capsatan Lathe Parts

Capstan Lathe Parts

A - HeadStock C - Capstan Slide E - Bed
B - Capstan D - Adjustment For Capstan Stops  

Tool Posts and Capstan Head

Tool Posts and Capstan Head

A - Back Tool Post C - Chuck
B - Front Tool Post D - Turning Tool

Arrangement of Typical Capstan Layout

Arrangement of Typical Capstan Layout

A - Front Tool Box B - Back Tool Post C - Capstan Tools

The workpiece is held in the chuck at the headstock. The capstan can usually carry six cutting tools. The construction of capstan is such that it has a comparatively short stroke, permits rapid manipulation, especially since the capstan head rotates automatically at the end of the withdrawal stroke, thereby positioning a new or different tool in its holder with a minimum of lost time, ready for performing the next operation.

Stops can be set to limit movement of the tools, and on repetitive work much time is saved by working to these preset stops.Capstan lathe is particularly useful for batch production work, as it is a multi-operation machine, and can be set up to carry out a sequenced series of cutting operations. The machine is ideal for production of small parts.

Specifications of capstan lathe. Either, the total length of the bed and the height of the spindle centre above the bed or, the working length of the bed and the swing. Cutting tools, attachments and work holding devices number of cutting tools attachments and work devices are used interchangeably on turret and lathes. Operations performed on a capstan lathe are similar to those carried out on a turret lathe.

Manufacture of a Bolt on the Capstan Lathe

Operation involved for the Manufacture of a Bolt on the Capstan Lathe

Operation No. Description
1 The bar stock a is pushed against the stop b
2 Rough turning is carried out using cutting tools c and a steady rest d.
3 Finish Turning is being done
4 Chamfering operation is being carried out
5 Threads are being cut
6 Parting off operation to separate the finised component from the bar stock a

 

 

 

 

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